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嘉兴市2012中考英语模拟试题及答案
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2012-2-16 14:20:41
(B)
Guangzhou（Xinhua）—— 12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang—Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00:17 yesterday, a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to put out the fire. As the train stopped, some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train（No. 1766）.
46. In which direction did the passenger train travel？
A. Northward. B. Southward. C. Eastward. D. Westward.
47. When did the accident happen？
A. At 00:17 am. B. At 00:17 pm. C. At 2: 47 am. D. At 1:17 pm.
48. Where did the accident happen？
A. In Wuchang. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hubei. D. In Guangdong.
49. For what did the passenger train stop？
A. To put out the fire. B. To let the passengers jump out.
C. To let the other train pass. D. To pick up some other passengers.
50. What was the cause of the fire？
A. A heavy rain. B. High temperature. C. Carelessness. D. Fear.
(C)
The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection from the dead.
Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.
People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (复活节兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.
51. Easter comes __________________________.
A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22
C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25
52. To celebrate Easter, people ____________________________________.
A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them
B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another
C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house
D. both B and C
53. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is______________________.
A. buying new clothes
B. going to church to celebrate Jesus‘ resurrection
C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs
D. exchange beautiful gifts to each other
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. In both America and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs in rooms and in bushes.
B. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny.
C. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells.
D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells.
55. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for _________________.
A. good wishes B. Easter eggs C. candy and goodies D. the Easter bunny
(D)
Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. "Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake, through diet or a vitamin supplement (维生素片), " Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.
Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. "There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer, " he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (营养强化) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units (IU) a serving. People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day, Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.
The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.
African Americans, who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin color, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake, the authors said.
56. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D because ___________.
A. it is nutritious B. it can harm people’s health
C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day
57. Which of the following can NOT help people get more Vitamin D？
A. Have some sunshine. B. Have more meat.
C. Have more fortified cheese. D. Have a vitamin supplement.
58. Who can Garland probably be？
A. A health researcher. B. A doctor.
C. An engineer. D. A public health official.
59. Which of the following food can lower people’s chance of getting cancer？
A. Milk. B. Fortified orange juice.
C. Fortified yogurt. D. All of the above.
60. People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the text？
A. Asian people. B. African people. C. American people. D. European people.
卷II (30小题及作文，计45分)
四、单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据汉语或首字母在下列各句中的空格内填上一个适当的、完整的单词。 答题卷上的单词请包含首字母。
61. One of our ___________________ (邻居) owns a very beautiful garden.
62. The English teacher gives the class a __________________ (听写) almost every day.
63. David turned and walked off in the ____________________ (相反) direction.
64. I suggest that we have _________________ (定期) meetings.
65. This tall building has two ________________ ( 入口 ) and three exits.
66. Children under 1.2 metres in h______________ take the train for free in this country.
67. As everyone knows, water f____________ at the temperature of zero degree centigrade.
68. Sam is an excellent teacher with lots of e_________________ in teaching.
69. Your composition is really good e____________ for some spelling mistakes.
70. After you leave college, you can go a_______________ for your further education.
嘉兴市2012中考英语模拟试题及答案
Guangzhou（Xinhua）—— 12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang—Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00:17 yesterday, a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to put out the fire. As the train stopped, some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train（No. 1766）.
46. In which direction did the passenger train travel？
A. Northward. B. Southward. C. Eastward. D. Westward.
47. When did the accident happen？
A. At 00:17 am. B. At 00:17 pm. C. At 2: 47 am. D. At 1:17 pm.
48. Where did the accident happen？
A. In Wuchang. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hubei. D. In Guangdong.
49. For what did the passenger train stop？
A. To put out the fire. B. To let the passengers jump out.
C. To let the other train pass. D. To pick up some other passengers.
50. What was the cause of the fire？
A. A heavy rain. B. High temperature. C. Carelessness. D. Fear.
(C)
The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection from the dead.
Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.
People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (复活节兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.
51. Easter comes __________________________.
A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22
C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25
52. To celebrate Easter, people ____________________________________.
A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them
B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another
C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house
D. both B and C
53. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is______________________.
A. buying new clothes
B. going to church to celebrate Jesus‘ resurrection
C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs
D. exchange beautiful gifts to each other
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. In both America and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs in rooms and in bushes.
B. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny.
C. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells.
D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells.
55. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for _________________.
A. good wishes B. Easter eggs C. candy and goodies D. the Easter bunny
(D)
Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. "Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake, through diet or a vitamin supplement (维生素片), " Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.
Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. "There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer, " he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (营养强化) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units (IU) a serving. People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day, Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.
The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.
African Americans, who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin color, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake, the authors said.
56. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D because ___________.
A. it is nutritious B. it can harm people’s health
C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day
57. Which of the following can NOT help people get more Vitamin D？
A. Have some sunshine. B. Have more meat.
C. Have more fortified cheese. D. Have a vitamin supplement.
58. Who can Garland probably be？
A. A health researcher. B. A doctor.
C. An engineer. D. A public health official.
59. Which of the following food can lower people’s chance of getting cancer？
A. Milk. B. Fortified orange juice.
C. Fortified yogurt. D. All of the above.
60. People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the text？
A. Asian people. B. African people. C. American people. D. European people.
卷II (30小题及作文，计45分)
四、单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据汉语或首字母在下列各句中的空格内填上一个适当的、完整的单词。 答题卷上的单词请包含首字母。
61. One of our ___________________ (邻居) owns a very beautiful garden.
62. The English teacher gives the class a __________________ (听写) almost every day.
63. David turned and walked off in the ____________________ (相反) direction.
64. I suggest that we have _________________ (定期) meetings.
65. This tall building has two ________________ ( 入口 ) and three exits.
66. Children under 1.2 metres in h______________ take the train for free in this country.
67. As everyone knows, water f____________ at the temperature of zero degree centigrade.
68. Sam is an excellent teacher with lots of e_________________ in teaching.
69. Your composition is really good e____________ for some spelling mistakes.
70. After you leave college, you can go a_______________ for your further education.
嘉兴市2012中考英语模拟试题及答案
嘉兴中考
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