2011资阳中考英语试题试卷及答案解析

　【主旨大意】本文是一篇对话配对型的文章，根据学生所提出的问题，从方框中选择相应的解决方法。56. D  Paul的问题是：很难记住所有的话。建议应是有关如何记住演讲内容的，只有d项谈到了记忆演讲内容的问题。57. A  Billy的问题是：演讲时所要注视的对象，是注视前方还是四周巡视？建议应是演讲时的目光所要注视的方向，只有a项谈到了这方面的内容。58. C Amy的问题是：演讲时的手势问题。建议应是有关手势的，只有f项谈到了演讲时的手势问题。59. A. Betty的问题是：演讲的速度问题。建议应是有关讲话的速度的，只有b项谈到了应该讲话慢一些，给观众理解的时间。60. D Tony的问题是：应该用美式英语还是英式英语？建议应是用哪种语言演讲，只有g项谈到了演讲语言的问题。
D
　　Is the world too crowded? Well, that’s a hard question to answer. It’s all a matter of perspective(视角).In Montana, you might drive for a mile in any direction and not see another human being. In Macao,60,000 people live in every square mile

　　What is true is that the world’s population doesn’t stay the same. It has been increasing at a very fast rate(比例).That’s in part because in each generation(代) these are more people who then have children than in the last generation.
　　Five hundred years ago, the population of the world was about 460 million. In 1900,the world’s population was under 2 billion(十亿).Right now it is doubling every 40 years. That means, if this rate of growth continues, when you are a parent, there will be twice as many people on earth as there are now. Wow! Now that’s a whole lot of people! Soon the world’s population will probably reach 7 billion. Some people worry about that! But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals(相当于) too many people. But everyone agrees that the more people there are, the more resources(资源) the world needs to feed, house and take care of all of them, and the more need there is to think carefully about how we live and use the earth’s resources.
　　61. From the first paragraph we can know that ?________.
　　A. Montana is too crowded                  B. Macao is too crowded
　　C. the world is too crowded                 D. the world is not too crowded
　　62. The population is increasing fast partly because ________.
　　A. people live longer than before
　　B. there are less wars than before
　　C. medicine is developing faster than before
　　D. more couples now would like to have children than before
　　63. What was the world’s population 100 years ago?
　　A. 450 million.     B. About 2 billion.      C. 40 billion.          D. 7 billion.
　　64. The writer thinks that with the population increasing, we should ________.
　　A. find more resources                    B. use more resources
　　C. think about our ways of living            D. move to other places
　　65. From the passage we can learn that the writer ________.
　　A. thinks the world already has too many people
　　B. thinks the world can feed no more than 7 billion people
　　C. is not sure when the world’s population will reach 7 billion
　　D. is not sure what the largest population that the world can feed is
　　【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了人口的不断增长，以及人口的增长和资源的问题。61. B  根据第一段最后一句：在Montana你向任何方向开车一英里，可能看不到任何人，但是在澳门每平方英里有6万人。可以看出澳门的人多，故答案选B。62. D  根据第二段的最后一句that’s in part because in each generation there are more people who then have more children than in the last generation..可知答选D。63. B  根据第三段的第二句In1900, the world’s population was under 2 billion.在1900年世界的人口不足两亿，可知答案选B。64. C 根据文章的最后一句可以得知“由于人口的增长，我们可以考虑我的生活方式了”，因此，答案选择C项。
　　65. D 由最后一段中的But there is a lot of disagreement about just how many people on earth equals too many people.可以判断得知。
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共45分）
　　第四部分 听力理解（二）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
　　第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
　　听下面一段独白，根据你所听到的内容，完成表格。独白读两遍。每空最多填写三个单词。
　　Language Study Show
　　Whereat the National Center
　　Whenbetween the 17th and the 19th of(66)__________
　　What to doask questions and listen to (67) __________ on language learning; see what you can buy
　　Open timebetween 9:30 am and 5:00 pm on Thursday and Friday, and from  9:30 am to 4:00 pm (68)
　　Ticket price$5 each  or(69)__________the price for a full-time student
　　Telephone number(70)____________
　　（2011四川资阳）第五部分 阅读填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
　　从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。
　　both feel teacher ugly from problem because allow long have
　　The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The ___71___ is that all my classmates think the uniforms are __72__.We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our __73__ believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would __74__ more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep __75__ teachers and students happy.
　　It’s also probably a good idea for parents to __76__ teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot __77__ each other. We also think that vacations should be __78__.At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I __79__ an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t __80__I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.
　　【主旨大意】本文通过一个学生的语气，谈论了一些校规，以及孩子们对校规的看法。
　　71.problem
　　72. ugly
　　73. teachers
　　74. feel
　　75. both
　　76. allow
　　77. from
　　78. longer
　　79. had
　　80. because
　2011资阳中考英语试题试卷及答案解析

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