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2011南京中考英语试题及答案解析word版
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2011-8-25
非选择题
四、填空
A
（2011?南京）1. It’s the ______(第一) time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show. It is sure to be a great success.答案：lst/first
（2011?南京）2. We should thank all our ______(老师) for their help, care and love during the past three years. 答案：teachers
（2011?南京）3. Harry keeps exercising every morning. As a result, he’s few kilos _____(轻的) than he used to be. 答案：lighter
（2011?南京）4. –Kitty, why do you look so happy today?
–I happened to meet an old friend of _____ (我的) in the Confucius Temple this morning. 答案：mine
（2011?南京）5. It’s reported that Shen Jian, director of the Provincial Education Department of Jiangsu, was __ ____ (采访) by 11 primary school students about some present issues.
答案：interviewed
B
（2011?南京）1. It’s _____(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
答案：impolite
（2011?南京）2. The story _____ (it) is interesting, but it’s a little difficult for children.
答案：itself[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
（2011?南京）3. Look! The teenagers are making cards _____ (show) love for their mothers. 答案：to show
（2011?南京）4. Anna doesn’t like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it _____ (simple) to relax. 答案：simply
（2011?南京）5. Zhang Jike, a 23-year-old player, won the gold medal in the _____ (man) singles of the World Table Tennis Championships last month. 答案：Men’s
（2011?南京）6. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy _____ (learn) English. 答案：learning
（2011?南京）C
What else because of live answer so that
A: What should we do if we need to call the emergency( ) services?
B: Well, you need to know the number of the emergency services in the place where you 1 .
A: Ok. What happens when we call the emergency number?
B: When you do so, an operator will 2 your call. The operator asks you which service you need—the police, the fire department, or an ambulance service. You should tell the operator clearly what the situation is and which service you need. It is important to speak calmly and clearly 3 the operator can understand you.
A: Does the operator ask for any other information?
B: Yes. The operator asks the caller where he or she is calling from and also asks for the caller’s name.
A: I see. 4 should we remember when making an emergency call?
B: It is very important to keep calm. Many people forget to give very important information to the operator. For example, they tell the operator about a fire on Mason Street but they do not mention which part of the city the fire is happening in.,
A: And there may be more than one Mason Street in the same city.
B: Exactly. Sometimes, 5 receiving wrong or incomplete information, the emergency services waste time by going to the wrong place.
A: Thank you for telling me how to use the emergency services.
1. live 2. answer 3. so that 4. What else 5. because of
五、阅读填空（2011?南京）
A
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually(事实上) a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.
?Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh dinking water, and enough food.
?Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.
?If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.
?Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受伤) if you go outside.
Hurricanes
CharacteristicsHurricane Season usually 1 about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean.
Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2 of hurricanes.
CategoriesHurricanes have been 3 into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds.
A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 4 along the shorelines.
5 When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall, a terrible 6 may happen.
The eye is the 7 of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again.
Safety TipsIt’s 8 to stop a hurricane or change its direction.
Don’t 9 the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane.
Stay inside during the storm, 10 you could be seriously injured.
1. lasts 2. results 3. divided 4. buildings 5. Dangers
6. flood 7. centre/center 8. impossible 9. forget 10. or/otherwise
（2011?南京）B
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
As we know, museums are building where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v 1 cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perfo rm quite a different role. U 2 most are museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.
The a 3 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s 4 feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has i 5 the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b 6 their understanding.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in r 7 years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足) the public’s growing interest in the field with new i 8 . London’s Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f 9 less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense(感觉到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c 10 from our everyday life.
1. various 2. Unlike 3. advantage 4. seldom 5. improved
6. beyond 7. recent 8. ideas 9. far 10. collected
六、书面表达（2011?南京）
假如你是李平，准备参加学校组织的英语征文比赛。请根据下面所提供的信息，介绍今天在你校操场举行的“ONE for ONE”图书义卖活动的情况并谈谈你的感受。
One possible version:
This afternoon a charity sale was held on the playground in our school. Its purpose was to donate books to children in poor areas. If you bought one book, you gave a new one to a child in need at the same time. All the teachers and students took an active part in this event. Everyone looked quite happy.
As we know, books are bridges to knowledge. If a child in poor areas can receive a better education and get more knowledge, he will have more chances of success. In this way, his life can be greatly improved.
四、填空
A
（2011?南京）1. It’s the ______(第一) time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show. It is sure to be a great success.答案：lst/first
（2011?南京）2. We should thank all our ______(老师) for their help, care and love during the past three years. 答案：teachers
（2011?南京）3. Harry keeps exercising every morning. As a result, he’s few kilos _____(轻的) than he used to be. 答案：lighter
（2011?南京）4. –Kitty, why do you look so happy today?
–I happened to meet an old friend of _____ (我的) in the Confucius Temple this morning. 答案：mine
（2011?南京）5. It’s reported that Shen Jian, director of the Provincial Education Department of Jiangsu, was __ ____ (采访) by 11 primary school students about some present issues.
答案：interviewed
B
（2011?南京）1. It’s _____(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
答案：impolite
（2011?南京）2. The story _____ (it) is interesting, but it’s a little difficult for children.
答案：itself[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
（2011?南京）3. Look! The teenagers are making cards _____ (show) love for their mothers. 答案：to show
（2011?南京）4. Anna doesn’t like playing computer games. Sometimes she does it _____ (simple) to relax. 答案：simply
（2011?南京）5. Zhang Jike, a 23-year-old player, won the gold medal in the _____ (man) singles of the World Table Tennis Championships last month. 答案：Men’s
（2011?南京）6. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy _____ (learn) English. 答案：learning
（2011?南京）C
What else because of live answer so that
A: What should we do if we need to call the emergency( ) services?
B: Well, you need to know the number of the emergency services in the place where you 1 .
A: Ok. What happens when we call the emergency number?
B: When you do so, an operator will 2 your call. The operator asks you which service you need—the police, the fire department, or an ambulance service. You should tell the operator clearly what the situation is and which service you need. It is important to speak calmly and clearly 3 the operator can understand you.
A: Does the operator ask for any other information?
B: Yes. The operator asks the caller where he or she is calling from and also asks for the caller’s name.
A: I see. 4 should we remember when making an emergency call?
B: It is very important to keep calm. Many people forget to give very important information to the operator. For example, they tell the operator about a fire on Mason Street but they do not mention which part of the city the fire is happening in.,
A: And there may be more than one Mason Street in the same city.
B: Exactly. Sometimes, 5 receiving wrong or incomplete information, the emergency services waste time by going to the wrong place.
A: Thank you for telling me how to use the emergency services.
1. live 2. answer 3. so that 4. What else 5. because of
五、阅读填空（2011?南京）
A
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
What is a hurricane?
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually(事实上) a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it’s over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.
?Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh dinking water, and enough food.
?Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.
?If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotel/motel, or in an emergency shelter area.
?Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受伤) if you go outside.
Hurricanes
CharacteristicsHurricane Season usually 1 about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean.
Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the 2 of hurricanes.
CategoriesHurricanes have been 3 into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds.
A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the 4 along the shorelines.
5 When a hurricane comes together with heavy rainfall, a terrible 6 may happen.
The eye is the 7 of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again.
Safety TipsIt’s 8 to stop a hurricane or change its direction.
Don’t 9 the safety tips if you find yourself in the path of a hurricane.
Stay inside during the storm, 10 you could be seriously injured.
1. lasts 2. results 3. divided 4. buildings 5. Dangers
6. flood 7. centre/center 8. impossible 9. forget 10. or/otherwise
（2011?南京）B
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
As we know, museums are building where many valuable and important objects are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v 1 cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perfo rm quite a different role. U 2 most are museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.
The a 3 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits(展品). Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s 4 feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has i 5 the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something b 6 their understanding.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in r 7 years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy(满足) the public’s growing interest in the field with new i 8 . London’s Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem f 9 less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense(感觉到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys c 10 from our everyday life.
1. various 2. Unlike 3. advantage 4. seldom 5. improved
6. beyond 7. recent 8. ideas 9. far 10. collected
六、书面表达（2011?南京）
假如你是李平，准备参加学校组织的英语征文比赛。请根据下面所提供的信息，介绍今天在你校操场举行的“ONE for ONE”图书义卖活动的情况并谈谈你的感受。
One possible version:
This afternoon a charity sale was held on the playground in our school. Its purpose was to donate books to children in poor areas. If you bought one book, you gave a new one to a child in need at the same time. All the teachers and students took an active part in this event. Everyone looked quite happy.
As we know, books are bridges to knowledge. If a child in poor areas can receive a better education and get more knowledge, he will have more chances of success. In this way, his life can be greatly improved.
2011南京中考英语试题及答案解析word版
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