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2011深圳中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2011-8-24
【2011广东深圳】（选择型）D
Friday January 28.2011
China's world number seven Li Na became the first Chinese tenni s player to reach a Grand Slam final at this year's Australian Open. "It was the first match easy or tough? Nothing between." said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.
Tuesday March 5\2011
Besides China, more than 70 countries have offered Japan help after the earthquake. Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work; The southern Afghan city of Kandahar announced it would donate (捐赠) $50.000 to die "brothers and sisters" of Japan
Thursday May 19,2011
Canada pop star Justin. Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday. Just seven fans showed up at the city's airport to greet Bieber. Bieber's concert—one of the last shows in his "My World" tour—is on Friday in Hong Kong,
Monday May 30. 2011
A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water. Over 4.23 million people are having difficulty finding enough drinking water, |while more than 5 million need help to tight against the drought.
4 1. Li Na__,
A. is one of the top table tennis players in the world
B. is the first player to reach a Grand Slam final
C. didn't say anything about the match
D. beat Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final
42. Two search and rescue teams from_______ have begun work in Japan,
A. Australia B. the US C. the UK D. Afghanistan
43. Justin Bieber might feel_______ when he arrived at Hong Kong airport.
A. disappointed B. happy C. excited D. bored
44. When a drought happens, people are short of________.
A. money B. oil C . food D. water
45. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news''
A. An Afghan city of Kandahar will donate $50,000 to Japan.
B. More than 4.23 million people find it difficult to get enough drinking water,
C. All the Chinese were proud of Li Na after she won the match.
D. The concert Bieber will have in Hong Kong is one of his last shows in his "My World'' tour.
主旨大意：文章介绍了几则新闻消息。
41. D 【解析】题材理解题。根据第一个表格的最后一句“said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.”:可知正确答案是D。
42. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个表格的第二句“Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work;”可知正确答案是B。
43. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个表格的第二句“Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday..”正确答案是A。
44. D【解析】计算理解题。根据第四个表格的第一句“A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water.”。
45. C【解析】推断理解题。李娜的成就让所有中国人自豪。
【2011广东深圳】（选择型）E
Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you.
Now scientists say the microbes on our hands cou ld be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.
Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands.
When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away.
Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌 ) a surface j ust by wiping(擦) it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.
46. According to the passage,_______ could be used to identify the criminal.
A. fingerprints B. scientists' hands
C. microbes D. fingerprints and microbes on people's hands
47. Paragraph 3 tells us that________.
A. our hands look similar B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty.
C. we should compare hands often D. we have our own sets of microbes.
48. When you work on computer, the microbes________.
A. just stay on our hands B. also stay on the keyboard
C. will do harm to you D. will disappear
49. From Noah Fierer we know that________.
A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime
B. microbes can be found on everyone's hands.
C. unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them
D. the microbe is used as a useful tool
50. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes
C. Noah Fiercer Does Research Into Microbes D. Fingerprints Help Catch Cr iminals
主旨大意：文章介绍了手上的细菌也可以用来辨别人。
46. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.”可知正确答案是D。
47. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“This first came out of a restaurant in Singapo re, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. ”可知正确答案是A。
48. B【解析】推断理解题。根据第一段的第三句“Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands.”正确答案是B 。
49. C【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping(擦) it off,”。正确答案是C。
50. C【解析】主旨理解题。通读全文可知Noah Fiercer在研究细菌。正确答案是C。
【2011广东深圳】II 选择下列词汇，完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题 1分）
A. plane B. much C. ever D. look E. bus F. arrived
Sally: Have you_______(51) visited any places in China before?
Paul: Yes, 1 have been to Shenzhen.
Sally: How did you go there, by bus or hy train?
Paul: Neither. I went by______(52).
Sally: When did you go there?
Paul: Last year. When I______(53) there, it was already midnight. It______(54) me 3 hours.
Sally: What do you think of Shenzhen?
Paul: Very nice, and people there are________(55) nicer
CAFDB
【2011广东深圳】选择下列句子，完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题 1分）
A Prepare breakfast for him.
B. What would you like me to do? C'. Good idea"
D. We can’t take our child with us.
E. Tan you tell me why? F You are welcome.
G. With pleasure!
Mrs. White: Mrs. Green, could you do something for mc. please?
Mrs. Green: Yes, of course, Mrs. White!______(56)
Mrs. White: Well, my husband and I are leaving for London for a holiday.________(57)
Could yon look after him while we're away?
Mrs. Green:________(58) Tom is a smart boy. I'd love to look after him. What do I have to do?
Mrs. While: Nothing ________(59) Cook dinner for him and put him to bed at ten.
Mr. Green: Don’t worry.
'Mrs. White: Thank you so much. Mrs. Green.
Mrs. Green:_(60)
BDGAF
2011深圳中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
Friday January 28.2011
China's world number seven Li Na became the first Chinese tenni s player to reach a Grand Slam final at this year's Australian Open. "It was the first match easy or tough? Nothing between." said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.
Tuesday March 5\2011
Besides China, more than 70 countries have offered Japan help after the earthquake. Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work; The southern Afghan city of Kandahar announced it would donate (捐赠) $50.000 to die "brothers and sisters" of Japan
Thursday May 19,2011
Canada pop star Justin. Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday. Just seven fans showed up at the city's airport to greet Bieber. Bieber's concert—one of the last shows in his "My World" tour—is on Friday in Hong Kong,
Monday May 30. 2011
A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water. Over 4.23 million people are having difficulty finding enough drinking water, |while more than 5 million need help to tight against the drought.
4 1. Li Na__,
A. is one of the top table tennis players in the world
B. is the first player to reach a Grand Slam final
C. didn't say anything about the match
D. beat Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final
42. Two search and rescue teams from_______ have begun work in Japan,
A. Australia B. the US C. the UK D. Afghanistan
43. Justin Bieber might feel_______ when he arrived at Hong Kong airport.
A. disappointed B. happy C. excited D. bored
44. When a drought happens, people are short of________.
A. money B. oil C . food D. water
45. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news''
A. An Afghan city of Kandahar will donate $50,000 to Japan.
B. More than 4.23 million people find it difficult to get enough drinking water,
C. All the Chinese were proud of Li Na after she won the match.
D. The concert Bieber will have in Hong Kong is one of his last shows in his "My World'' tour.
主旨大意：文章介绍了几则新闻消息。
41. D 【解析】题材理解题。根据第一个表格的最后一句“said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.”:可知正确答案是D。
42. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个表格的第二句“Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work;”可知正确答案是B。
43. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个表格的第二句“Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday..”正确答案是A。
44. D【解析】计算理解题。根据第四个表格的第一句“A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water.”。
45. C【解析】推断理解题。李娜的成就让所有中国人自豪。
【2011广东深圳】（选择型）E
Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you.
Now scientists say the microbes on our hands cou ld be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.
Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands.
When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away.
Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌 ) a surface j ust by wiping(擦) it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.
46. According to the passage,_______ could be used to identify the criminal.
A. fingerprints B. scientists' hands
C. microbes D. fingerprints and microbes on people's hands
47. Paragraph 3 tells us that________.
A. our hands look similar B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty.
C. we should compare hands often D. we have our own sets of microbes.
48. When you work on computer, the microbes________.
A. just stay on our hands B. also stay on the keyboard
C. will do harm to you D. will disappear
49. From Noah Fierer we know that________.
A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime
B. microbes can be found on everyone's hands.
C. unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them
D. the microbe is used as a useful tool
50. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes
C. Noah Fiercer Does Research Into Microbes D. Fingerprints Help Catch Cr iminals
主旨大意：文章介绍了手上的细菌也可以用来辨别人。
46. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.”可知正确答案是D。
47. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“This first came out of a restaurant in Singapo re, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. ”可知正确答案是A。
48. B【解析】推断理解题。根据第一段的第三句“Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands.”正确答案是B 。
49. C【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping(擦) it off,”。正确答案是C。
50. C【解析】主旨理解题。通读全文可知Noah Fiercer在研究细菌。正确答案是C。
【2011广东深圳】II 选择下列词汇，完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题 1分）
A. plane B. much C. ever D. look E. bus F. arrived
Sally: Have you_______(51) visited any places in China before?
Paul: Yes, 1 have been to Shenzhen.
Sally: How did you go there, by bus or hy train?
Paul: Neither. I went by______(52).
Sally: When did you go there?
Paul: Last year. When I______(53) there, it was already midnight. It______(54) me 3 hours.
Sally: What do you think of Shenzhen?
Paul: Very nice, and people there are________(55) nicer
CAFDB
【2011广东深圳】选择下列句子，完成下面对话。（共5小题，每小题 1分）
A Prepare breakfast for him.
B. What would you like me to do? C'. Good idea"
D. We can’t take our child with us.
E. Tan you tell me why? F You are welcome.
G. With pleasure!
Mrs. White: Mrs. Green, could you do something for mc. please?
Mrs. Green: Yes, of course, Mrs. White!______(56)
Mrs. White: Well, my husband and I are leaving for London for a holiday.________(57)
Could yon look after him while we're away?
Mrs. Green:________(58) Tom is a smart boy. I'd love to look after him. What do I have to do?
Mrs. While: Nothing ________(59) Cook dinner for him and put him to bed at ten.
Mr. Green: Don’t worry.
'Mrs. White: Thank you so much. Mrs. Green.
Mrs. Green:_(60)
BDGAF
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