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2011黔西南中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2011-8-21
46. All the things Edision invented were _________ people needed at that time.
A. what B. that C. then D. which
47. Edison _________in inventing new things.
A. took all his time B. paid all his money
C. spent his most time D. spent his most money
48. Edison had _________ inventions in all his life.
A. thousands of B. over one thousand
C. only one thousand D. less than a thousand
49. Edison was dead for nearly _______ years.
A. fifty B. severity-six C. s ixty D. eighty
50. It was __________ to turn off all the lights in honour of the g reatest inventor.
A. possible B. not true C. nice D. important
文章大意：本文主要介绍了发明家爱迪生的一生及其对人类的贡献。
4 6. A. 考查表语从句用法。that是连词，不充当句子成分，what除了充当引导词还在从句中成分，做need的宾语。 47. C. 细节理解题。从文章中It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things.直接找到答案。
48. B. 细节理解题。从文章中He made more than one thousand inventions in his life直接找到答案。
49. D. 数字推断题。从When Edison died in 1931知道，爱迪生活了80岁，2011—1931=80.
50. B. 细节理解题。从Of course it was impossible to do so. 找到答案。
【2011黔西南】(C)
Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China’s migrant workers(民工).
More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧视)from the people in cities. When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away from those whom they love. Yes，they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard .The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China’s economic (经济)development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them.
51 .The journalist think __________ is building the new China.
A. the factory owners of ChinaB. the business men and women of China
C. the migrant workers of ChinaD. the people in Chinese cities
52. Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A. Moving forward B. The discrimination from the people in cities.
C. How to make more money. D. A lonely life.
53. Theword “survive” here in Chinese means “________”.
A.活过来 B.挺过来 C.活得累D.活得长
54. Which one is NOT TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report?
A. They should be helped by us.
B. More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.
C. They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them as outsiders.
D. They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society.
55. What does the report mainly tell us?.
A. Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible.
B. The condition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development.
C. The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers.
D. China's development only depends on the migrant workers.
文章大意：本文主要介绍了大城市农民工的生活、农民工对社会的贡献，号召社会重视农民工，改善农民工生活。[来源:学#科#网]
51. C. 细节理解题。 第一段可知答案。是中国的农民工正在建设我们祖国。
52. B. 主旨大意题。文章后面是讲城市人对农民工有偏见。
53. B. 词义猜测题。农民工努力在人生这场比赛里存活下来，即挺过来。
54. C. 细节理解题。不是他们自己把他们看成是外来人，而是城市人把他们看成是外来人。
55. B. 主旨大意题。纵观全文，作者的写作目的是想告诉我们，农民工的生活状况急需改善。
第II卷（共70分）
【2011黔西南】V. 请根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。（5小题，每 小题2分，共10分）
56. Her grandparents bought her a pink _______(钱包). It really made her feel happy.
57. We should try our best to protect our__________(环境)?
58. The______(口号）of Beijing Olympic Games is “One World, One Dream.”
59. His father is a _________(农夫). So he likes working in the field.
60. If you want to learn how to use the new software, you should go there on _____(星期三).
答案：56. purse 57. environment/surroundings 58. slogan 59. farmer 60. Wednesday
2011黔西南中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
A. what B. that C. then D. which
47. Edison _________in inventing new things.
A. took all his time B. paid all his money
C. spent his most time D. spent his most money
48. Edison had _________ inventions in all his life.
A. thousands of B. over one thousand
C. only one thousand D. less than a thousand
49. Edison was dead for nearly _______ years.
A. fifty B. severity-six C. s ixty D. eighty
50. It was __________ to turn off all the lights in honour of the g reatest inventor.
A. possible B. not true C. nice D. important
文章大意：本文主要介绍了发明家爱迪生的一生及其对人类的贡献。
4 6. A. 考查表语从句用法。that是连词，不充当句子成分，what除了充当引导词还在从句中成分，做need的宾语。 47. C. 细节理解题。从文章中It is true that he did more than any other man of his time in inventing things.直接找到答案。
48. B. 细节理解题。从文章中He made more than one thousand inventions in his life直接找到答案。
49. D. 数字推断题。从When Edison died in 1931知道，爱迪生活了80岁，2011—1931=80.
50. B. 细节理解题。从Of course it was impossible to do so. 找到答案。
【2011黔西南】(C)
Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China’s migrant workers(民工).
More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧视)from the people in cities. When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away from those whom they love. Yes，they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard .The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China’s economic (经济)development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them.
51 .The journalist think __________ is building the new China.
A. the factory owners of ChinaB. the business men and women of China
C. the migrant workers of ChinaD. the people in Chinese cities
52. Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A. Moving forward B. The discrimination from the people in cities.
C. How to make more money. D. A lonely life.
53. Theword “survive” here in Chinese means “________”.
A.活过来 B.挺过来 C.活得累D.活得长
54. Which one is NOT TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report?
A. They should be helped by us.
B. More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.
C. They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them as outsiders.
D. They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society.
55. What does the report mainly tell us?.
A. Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible.
B. The condition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development.
C. The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers.
D. China's development only depends on the migrant workers.
文章大意：本文主要介绍了大城市农民工的生活、农民工对社会的贡献，号召社会重视农民工，改善农民工生活。[来源:学#科#网]
51. C. 细节理解题。 第一段可知答案。是中国的农民工正在建设我们祖国。
52. B. 主旨大意题。文章后面是讲城市人对农民工有偏见。
53. B. 词义猜测题。农民工努力在人生这场比赛里存活下来，即挺过来。
54. C. 细节理解题。不是他们自己把他们看成是外来人，而是城市人把他们看成是外来人。
55. B. 主旨大意题。纵观全文，作者的写作目的是想告诉我们，农民工的生活状况急需改善。
第II卷（共70分）
【2011黔西南】V. 请根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。（5小题，每 小题2分，共10分）
56. Her grandparents bought her a pink _______(钱包). It really made her feel happy.
57. We should try our best to protect our__________(环境)?
58. The______(口号）of Beijing Olympic Games is “One World, One Dream.”
59. His father is a _________(农夫). So he likes working in the field.
60. If you want to learn how to use the new software, you should go there on _____(星期三).
答案：56. purse 57. environment/surroundings 58. slogan 59. farmer 60. Wednesday
2011黔西南中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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