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2011济宁中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2011-8-19
【2011山东济宁】25. Can you tell me ______ after this exam ?
A. what you did B. what did you do C. what will you do D. what you will do
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句的时态和语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B和C，由句意“你能告诉我考试结束后做什么吗？”可知问的是将来做的事情。故选D。
【2011山东济宁】第二节 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 26__ __ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”
We were very 27 . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often 28 our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 30 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my sur prise, I found some 31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 32 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 33 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“ That’s okay. Mom. I 34 you anyway.”
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 35 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!
26. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing
27. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud
28. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage
29. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked
30. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly
31. A. books B. clothes C. f lowers D. vegetables
32. A. bed B. desk C. chair D. computer
33. A. if B. though C. before D. because
34. A. lo ve B. need C. miss D. hate
35. A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter
【主旨大意】本文通过“我”在路上撞到一个陌生人而相互道歉的事，引申到“我”在家撞到女儿，却态度粗鲁而感到内疚去跟女儿道歉的故事，从而引出对家的含义不同的诠释。
26. D 根据句意可知，应该是注意到某人，故答案为D。
27. C 根据前面可以判断相互道歉，应该是“我们”之间有礼貌。
28. B 应该是以不同的方式对待我们家里爱的人。
29. C 句意：当我转身的时候，几乎撞到了她。故选C。
30. B 结合上文可知，“我”意识到我的态度很粗鲁。
31. C 根据下文“Did you pick these flowers for me?”可知应该选C。
32. A 从后句中“She wok e up”可知，“女儿”已经睡觉了，故答案为A。
33. D 由句意可以推知，前后句是因果关系，故答案为D。
34. A 从前句可以应该是爱她的妈妈。
35. C 通过“(F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!”可知应该选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。
【2011山东济宁】（选择型）A
Monday, April 17
Dear Gramps,
I was so upset last week when somebody stole my Super Racer from the park by your house. I called up the toy company but they said they have only red, blue and green racers. Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones. Can we go there when I come to visit you next week? You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies. Maybe the thief was watching us. Mum was surprised when I told her the racer was stolen . She said she used to leave things at the park all the time when she was young. Once she even left her bicycle for two days near the swimming pool.
Tell Grandma that I like the food she made last time. Ask Grandma if we can have pancakes with sugar for breakfast when I come this time. I have packed in my towel, comb and soap. Tell her this time I won't forget to pack in my toothbrush.
Love
Toby
36.This letter is written by________.
A.Gramps B.Toby C. Toby's Dad D.Toby's Mum
37.The writer wants to have a________racer.
A. red B.blue C.green D.purple
38.How long did the writer leave his Super Racer at the park?
A. Two days. B.Over a week C. A few minutes D.All the time
39.From the letter, we know Supper Racer is__________.
A.a toy B. an ice-cream C. a bicycle D. a pancake
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A.The writer visited Gramps quite often.
B.Cobb's Toy Store is far from Gramp's house.
C.The writer took his toothbrush with him on his last visit.
D.There were lots of thieves when Tony's mum was young.
【主旨大意】托比写信告诉爷爷自己的玩具超级赛车是如何丢掉的，表达了十分喜欢奶奶上次做的食物，并且他已经做好准备去他们家。
36．B 细节理解题。根据信的署名“Toby”可知是Toby写给爷爷的信。
37．D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句话“Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones.”可判断选D。
38．C细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话“You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies.”可判断选C。
39．A推理判断题。根据第一段的第二、三句话“I was very lonely,and afraid of to speak to anyone”可推测出正确答案选D。
2011济宁中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
A. what you did B. what did you do C. what will you do D. what you will do
答案：D
【解析】宾语从句的时态和语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B和C，由句意“你能告诉我考试结束后做什么吗？”可知问的是将来做的事情。故选D。
【2011山东济宁】第二节 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 26__ __ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”
We were very 27 . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often 28 our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 30 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my sur prise, I found some 31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 32 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 33 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“ That’s okay. Mom. I 34 you anyway.”
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 35 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!
26. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing
27. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud
28. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage
29. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked
30. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly
31. A. books B. clothes C. f lowers D. vegetables
32. A. bed B. desk C. chair D. computer
33. A. if B. though C. before D. because
34. A. lo ve B. need C. miss D. hate
35. A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter
【主旨大意】本文通过“我”在路上撞到一个陌生人而相互道歉的事，引申到“我”在家撞到女儿，却态度粗鲁而感到内疚去跟女儿道歉的故事，从而引出对家的含义不同的诠释。
26. D 根据句意可知，应该是注意到某人，故答案为D。
27. C 根据前面可以判断相互道歉，应该是“我们”之间有礼貌。
28. B 应该是以不同的方式对待我们家里爱的人。
29. C 句意：当我转身的时候，几乎撞到了她。故选C。
30. B 结合上文可知，“我”意识到我的态度很粗鲁。
31. C 根据下文“Did you pick these flowers for me?”可知应该选C。
32. A 从后句中“She wok e up”可知，“女儿”已经睡觉了，故答案为A。
33. D 由句意可以推知，前后句是因果关系，故答案为D。
34. A 从前句可以应该是爱她的妈妈。
35. C 通过“(F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!”可知应该选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。
【2011山东济宁】（选择型）A
Monday, April 17
Dear Gramps,
I was so upset last week when somebody stole my Super Racer from the park by your house. I called up the toy company but they said they have only red, blue and green racers. Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones. Can we go there when I come to visit you next week? You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies. Maybe the thief was watching us. Mum was surprised when I told her the racer was stolen . She said she used to leave things at the park all the time when she was young. Once she even left her bicycle for two days near the swimming pool.
Tell Grandma that I like the food she made last time. Ask Grandma if we can have pancakes with sugar for breakfast when I come this time. I have packed in my towel, comb and soap. Tell her this time I won't forget to pack in my toothbrush.
Love
Toby
36.This letter is written by________.
A.Gramps B.Toby C. Toby's Dad D.Toby's Mum
37.The writer wants to have a________racer.
A. red B.blue C.green D.purple
38.How long did the writer leave his Super Racer at the park?
A. Two days. B.Over a week C. A few minutes D.All the time
39.From the letter, we know Supper Racer is__________.
A.a toy B. an ice-cream C. a bicycle D. a pancake
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A.The writer visited Gramps quite often.
B.Cobb's Toy Store is far from Gramp's house.
C.The writer took his toothbrush with him on his last visit.
D.There were lots of thieves when Tony's mum was young.
【主旨大意】托比写信告诉爷爷自己的玩具超级赛车是如何丢掉的，表达了十分喜欢奶奶上次做的食物，并且他已经做好准备去他们家。
36．B 细节理解题。根据信的署名“Toby”可知是Toby写给爷爷的信。
37．D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句话“Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones.”可判断选D。
38．C细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句话“You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies.”可判断选C。
39．A推理判断题。根据第一段的第二、三句话“I was very lonely,and afraid of to speak to anyone”可推测出正确答案选D。
2011济宁中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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