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2011聊城中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2011-8-19
【2011山东聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other
答案：D
【解析】词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个；通常和one构成短语one...the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。
【2011山东聊城】34. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?
—No, I won’t. I ______ already.
A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see
答案：B
【解析】动词时态。由否定答语和下句中的“already”可推测，已经看过这部电影了，因此用现在完成时。句意：－你愿意和我去看电影《观音山》吗？－不，我不去。我已经看过了。already一般用于现在完成时。
【2011山东聊城】35. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。family指的是家庭成员，一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成员所居住的那种环境或与房屋有关的“家”。句意：彼得把聊城看作他的第二个家，因为他已经在这儿住了十年了。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题所给句子的最佳选项，并在大题卡上将该项涂黑。
【2011山东聊城】（选择型）A
Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
36. From the passage we know that most children like .
A. doing housework B. playing computer games C. playing cards D. doing housework
37. Jim and Robert chose card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
38. Jim likes to .
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feel the fish D. sweep the floor
39. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “ ”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
40. Who did the housework on the weekends?
A. Jim B. Robert C. The parents D. The whole family
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位澳大利亚的母亲，采取了一种有趣的方法，让她的孩子们喜欢做家务的故事。
36. B 细节理解题。根据文章开头前两句，得出答案B。
37. D 细节理解题。根据“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.”总结得出答案：十张卡片。
38. A细节理解题。根据“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card‘clean the bathroom’.”得出答案A。
39. C 词义理解题。此处come up with意为“想出”，同义词组为think of。
40. C 细节判断题。从文章最后一句话“Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.”可判断选C。
【2011山东聊城】（选择型）B
I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. My dream is to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.
Marie, France
May 15, 2011 I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future.
Michiko, Japan
June 11, 2011
I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!
Masha, Russia
April 15, 2011
I am a 16-year-old in Shanghai. The Jinghu High-speed Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour. My dream is to go to Beijing for a visit after I graduate next year.
Wang Min, China
May 20, 2011I am 14 year old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a machine.
Andrew the USA
June 5, 2011
2011聊城中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other
答案：D
【解析】词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个；通常和one构成短语one...the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。
【2011山东聊城】34. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?
—No, I won’t. I ______ already.
A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see
答案：B
【解析】动词时态。由否定答语和下句中的“already”可推测，已经看过这部电影了，因此用现在完成时。句意：－你愿意和我去看电影《观音山》吗？－不，我不去。我已经看过了。already一般用于现在完成时。
【2011山东聊城】35. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
答案：C
【解析】词义辨析。family指的是家庭成员，一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成员所居住的那种环境或与房屋有关的“家”。句意：彼得把聊城看作他的第二个家，因为他已经在这儿住了十年了。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题所给句子的最佳选项，并在大题卡上将该项涂黑。
【2011山东聊城】（选择型）A
Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
36. From the passage we know that most children like .
A. doing housework B. playing computer games C. playing cards D. doing housework
37. Jim and Robert chose card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
38. Jim likes to .
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feel the fish D. sweep the floor
39. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “ ”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
40. Who did the housework on the weekends?
A. Jim B. Robert C. The parents D. The whole family
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位澳大利亚的母亲，采取了一种有趣的方法，让她的孩子们喜欢做家务的故事。
36. B 细节理解题。根据文章开头前两句，得出答案B。
37. D 细节理解题。根据“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.”总结得出答案：十张卡片。
38. A细节理解题。根据“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card‘clean the bathroom’.”得出答案A。
39. C 词义理解题。此处come up with意为“想出”，同义词组为think of。
40. C 细节判断题。从文章最后一句话“Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.”可判断选C。
【2011山东聊城】（选择型）B
I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. My dream is to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.
Marie, France
May 15, 2011 I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future.
Michiko, Japan
June 11, 2011
I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!
Masha, Russia
April 15, 2011
I am a 16-year-old in Shanghai. The Jinghu High-speed Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour. My dream is to go to Beijing for a visit after I graduate next year.
Wang Min, China
May 20, 2011I am 14 year old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a machine.
Andrew the USA
June 5, 2011
2011聊城中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）
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