2011宿迁中考英语调研试题及答案详解

　【题文】
　　Do you know who invented tea? It is said that the emperor Shen Nong  discovered   tea when he was boiling drinking water 21 an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby tree fell into the water and the leaves were in the water for   22 . The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a   23   smell. Later he decided  24  the hot water with the leaves. It was quite delicious. And  25 , one of the worl’s favorite drinks was invented.
　　26 is the home of tea. And tea has more than 4,000 years history. 27  the three drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by  28  people in the world. Tea  29 China began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品)  30  .
　　Tea leaves  31  mainly in the south of the Yangtze River, 32 the warm climate (气候)there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all   33   kinds of tea.
　　Over the past centuries, Chinese people   34   their tea culture(文化), including tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. We know tea is   35   a popular topic(主题) in dances, songs, poems and novels.
【小题1】A. in      B. by        C. over       D. to
　　【小题1】 A. sometimes        B. some timeC. some times   D.some days
　　【小题1】A. pleasant B. pleased    C. bad   D.terrible
　　【小题1】A. not to taste B. to tasteC. tasting   D.taste
　　【小题1】A. by the way B. on the wayC. on its way   D. in this way
　　【小题1】 A. Japan B. ChinaC. America   D.England 【小题1】A. In B. ForC. Of   D. By
　　【小题1】A. the number of                    B. a number of
　　C. a large number ofD. the largest number of
　　【小题1】 A. to         B. from    C. in   D. off
　　【小题1】A. At that time B. from now onC. since then   D. since now
　　【小题1】 A. produce B. are producedC. make   D. are made
　　【小题1】 A. becauuse of     B. becauseC. as   D. for
　　【小题1】A. interesting B. importantC. famous   D. expensive
　　【小题1】A. had developed B. have developedC. developedD.are developing
　　【小题1】A. too B. as wellC. eitherD. also
　　【答案】
　　【小题1】C
　　【小题1】B
　　【小题1】A
　　【小题1】B
　　【小题1】D
　　【小题1】B
　　【小题1】C
　　【小题1】D
　　【小题1】B
　　【小题1】C
　　【小题1】B
　　【小题1】A
　　【小题1】C
　　【小题1】B
　　【小题1】D
　　【解析】略
　　【题型】完型填空
　　【适用】较易
　　【题文】
　　When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
　　Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order (顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.
　　Let's see the difference between the two sentences:"She only likes apples. " "Only she likes apples. "
　　When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does.
　　【小题1】From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.
　　A. we shouldn't put every word into our own language
　　B. we should look up (查阅) every word in the dictionary
　　C. we need to put every word into our own language
　　D. we must read word by word
　　【小题1】 The writer thinks it is________in learning English.
　　A. difficult to understand different sounds
　　B. possible to remember the word order
　　C. important to master the rules in different ways
　　D. easy to master the rules for word order
　　【小题1】We can learn from the passage that_______.
　　A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
　　B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
　　C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
　　D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
　　【答案】
　　【小题1】A
　　【小题1】C
　　【小题1】C
　　【解析】略
　　【题型】阅读理解
　　【适用】较易
2011宿迁中考英语调研试题及答案详解

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