2011茂名中考英语模拟试题及参考答案

三. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier(理瘦弱) boy. They were   41   him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face.   42   I saw that, I walked over to the group.
I stepped   43   them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of   44   they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird(怪异的).” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the   45   was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird”   46  , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is   47  , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood   48   for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He   49   to let him play with them.
I thanked the boy for being so   50  . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park   51   no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to   52   someone in need, but I felt sad that   53   else had even taken a second look.
I hope that my action helped them   54   that they could have made a difference with a little   55  , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help.
41. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling
42. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though
43. A. against B. between C. beside D. with
44. A. how B. why C. whom D. what
45. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer
46. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote
47.  A. different B. free C. important D. strong
48. A. angrily  B. silently C. carefully D. happily
49. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared
50. A. proud B. clever C. honest    D. patient
51. A. or B. so C. and    D. but
52. A. help  B. stop C. love D. remember
53. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
54. A. decide B. realize C. suggest D. agree
55. A. energy B. practice C. knowledge  D. effort
四. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
56. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?
A. The doctors.  B. The patient.  C. The writer.   D. The patient’s family.
57. What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?
A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.
B. She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C. She turned to her family for comfort.
D. She stayed all day with her child.
58. Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A. Because she left her child a special memory.
B. Because she realized her child had grown up.
C. Because she was proud of what her child had done.
D. Because she expected the surgery to be successful.
59. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ______.
A. her mother was ill again   B. the surgery was unsuccessful
C. her mother was get ting better  D. the surgery was simple
60. Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?
A. Hardworking. B. Famous.  C. Rich.    D. Great.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
B
Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!
Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies(抗体). Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.

2011茂名中考英语模拟试题及参考答案

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